Chris and I receive many queries about how to become a Virtual Assistant, or "VA." (For background, Chris is credited with founding the industry in 1995.
She and I founded the International Virtual Assistants Association, the
industry's nonprofit parent, in 1999, and turned it over to its members as
planned shortly thereafter.) Here are our five top tips for entering this
growing field.
1. Assess your skills, and upgrade where necessary. In a nutshell, VAs provide
office-support services remotely. Their expertise may range from basic word
processing to calendar management, bookkeeping, website design and beyond. But
all VAs have one thing in common: their services can be conveyed virtually. In
other words, if you specialize in massage therapy or bricklaying, you'll need
to acquire "knowledge worker" skills before launching a VA business.
2. For clients, core skills are usually more important than VA-specific
training. While prospective clients will appreciate that you have a VA
certificate from a community college or similar institution, the VA's most
important asset is expertise in his or her niche (i.e., desktop publishing,
bookkeeping, etc.). Even so, a reputable training program can teach critical
business-management and related skills and add a competitive edge to the
business, so weigh your individual circumstances as you consider the options.
VA certificate programs are now offered at a number of community colleges,
including
Owens Community College (Ohio), Palomar Community College (Cal.), Portland Community College (Ore.), and Red Deer College (Alberta, CAN). Our own 15-hour VA
training program is available to active-duty military spouses at no charge at military bases
listed here.
3. Get that first client ASAP. If you've read our manual for Virtual Assistants, you know that Chris and I
preach one two-pronged principle in particular: Keep debt to a minimum, and
land that first client as soon as possible. A VA can have the most elaborate
business plan in the world (and a beautiful office, dazzling gadgetry, and a
website bigger than Wikipedia), but without a paying client, he or she will
soon face failure. The first client not only generates revenue, but boosts
morale and energy, and enhances focus. And if the VA takes good care of the
client, positive word of mouth can rapidly follow, bringing more clients
through the door.
4. Marketing is key. Most VAs fail due to ineffective marketing. Identify the
types of clients you'd like to work with, determine where they "hang out" (what
they read or listen to, where they go online or off-, etc.), then get in front
of them in an appropriate context, and impress them. (Examples: Contribute an
article to a client-oriented website, give a radio or podcast interview, donate
two hours of your services at a local fundraiser. Offer free input in online
forums where prospective clients gather.) Network through IVAA or other VA
groups, and read marketing and freelancing blogs such as Seth Godin's or Michelle Goodman's for
additional thought-starters and advice.
5. Don't forget to make it a family decision. A significant career decision
should involve your partner (if any), and any older children at home – but
especially when a home-based business is involved. Launching a VA practice
requires serious commitment and sustained effort. The family, too, will have to
make adjustments. (And bear in mind that, like individuals, not all families
will be ready for a home-based business, even if it's only part-time.)
Excluding them is not only unfair, it can jeopardize your success. In other
words, before you leap, you should not only look, but bring the trampoline into
the picture.
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Posted by: harmonsmith | May 05, 2009 at 07:20 AM